05/07/26 01:10:00
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05/07 01:05 CDT A fan-run soccer club pushes back against Poland's nationalist
stadium culture
A fan-run soccer club pushes back against Poland's nationalist stadium culture
By CLAUDIA CIOBANU
Associated Press
WARSAW, Poland (AP) --- A grassroots Warsaw soccer club formed by fans more
than a decade ago to resist aggressive nationalist stadium culture is hoping to
find new relevance in Poland --- a country whose president doesn't deny his own
past participation in fights between football fans.
AKS Z?y, short for Alternatywny Klub Sportowy Z?y, or Alternative Sports Club
Evil, was founded in 2015 by supporters of Warsaw's main clubs Legia and
Polonia. They decided to take a stand against hostile behavior they encountered
in the stands and around stadiums at Polish matches.
The club, which has men's and women's teams, is still owned and run
democratically by its fans.
"We decided to create a club that would be different, where all people,
regardless of their sexual orientation, race or nationality, could feel good
and welcome," AKS Z?y coordinator Jan Dziubecki told The Associated Press.
He said that fan culture in Poland has "drifted sharply to the right and openly
hateful slogans are common."
President Karol Nawrocki, backed by the nationalist conservative Law and
Justice party, was elected last year. He's known for his long standing
allegiance to Lechia Gda?sk, a club from the northern city, and has attended
its games since taking office.
Following reports during the election campaign that Nawrocki had taken part in
a street brawl between soccer fans, he said he had been involved in many
"noble" fights in his life.
While Nawrocki's presidency might strengthen the kind of fan culture that AKS
Z?y was created to oppose, Dziubecki said that it might actually produce the
opposite effect.
"Maybe more fans will come to our stadium again," he said with a smile.
Community ties
Juliusz Wrzosek, owner of the Offside bar in Warsaw's Praga district, was one
of the founders of the club and can be seen selling tickets at the stadium
entrance.
He said he was a lifelong fan of Legia Warszawa but eventually got kicked out
of the more radical section because he refused to sing chants sending greetings
to people serving prison terms. During the same period, his friends who
supported Polonia, Legia's rival, were getting marginalized for similar
reasons. Together, they decided to create their own club.
"Because you have to support someone," Wrzosek said.
His bar isn't only a meeting place for AKS Z?y fans, but also a venue where the
club occasionally organizes social events, often meant to commemorate an aspect
of the local history of the Praga district. In March, it co-hosted an event
honoring Stefan Okrzeja, a socialist worker who fought for Polish independence
at the beginning of the 20th century.
"It bothered me that in Poland, a country with a great history of leftist and
left-wing values, there isn't a single club that is democratic, that doesn't
impose its own version of fan culture," Wrzosek said.
Rivals are also welcome
At a recent women's game in Poland's second division, AKS Z?y faced a stronger
team from S?upca, but fans in the modest stadium in Praga were undaunted.
They sang songs welcoming the visitors and urging their own side to score to
the rhythm of drums. Complaints about the referee were kept to a minimum and
polite.
"It's not just empty words when you say that the fans are the 12th player,
because it really helps and motivates you to give more," former AKS Z?y player
and now supporter Eliza Grska-Tran told The Associated Press.
The 37-year-old Grska-Tran, who attended the game with her wife and two young
children, stressed the importance of the supportive community created around
the club, which she helped to run after her playing days.
AKS Z?y embraces LGBTQ+ and immigrant players. The club has always invested in
the male and female teams equally. And, at its academy for kids, richer parents
help cover the costs of poorer ones.
Grska-Tran said that fans staged a wedding ceremony for her and her partner at
the stadium after they married in Scotland, where same sex marriage is legal,
unlike in Poland.
"I also remember my last match before I got pregnant, it was an unforgettable
experience," she said. "There were flares, including rainbow-colored smoke, on
the football pitch."
Alicja Cicho?ska, who is in her seventh season playing for AKS Z?y, said that
she joined the club, because she had heard about the inclusive community built
around it.
"Football should unite us all, not divide us, because there's enough of that in
society already," she said.
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